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Cover image for Important JavaScript Shorthands to know 🚀🔥
Arjun Vijay Prakash
Arjun Vijay Prakash

Posted on • Edited on

Important JavaScript Shorthands to know 🚀🔥

1) The Ternary Operator

Longhand-

const x = 20;
let answer;
if (x > 10) {
    answer = "greater than 10";
} else {
    answer =  "less than 10";
}
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Shorthand

const answer = x > 10 ? "greater than 10" : "less than 10";
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2) Declaring Variables Shorthand

Longhand-

let x;
let y;
let z = 3;
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Shorthand

let x, y, z=3;
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3) If True Presence Shorthand

Longhand-

if (likeJavaScript === true)
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Shorthand

if (likeJavaScript)
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4) If Not True Presence Shorthand

Longhand-

if (!likeJavaScript === true)
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Shorthand

if (!likeJavaScript)
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5) Arrow Function Shorthand

Longhand-

function doAnything(){}
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Shorthand

let doAnything = () => {}
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Top comments (9)

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andrewbaisden profile image
Andrew Baisden

Cool snippets by the way it's better to put that code inside of Markdown Fenced Code Blocks with Syntax Highlighting. It would make them all far more readable.

markdownguide.org/extended-syntax/

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arjuncodess profile image
Arjun Vijay Prakash

Thanks for the suggestion. Will be changing it ASAP.

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codingjlu profile image
codingjlu

Nice. You can also mention destructuring.

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arjuncodess profile image
Arjun Vijay Prakash

Thanks for the suggestion. I shall look into it in Imp JS Shorthands to know Part2!

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kilsonjs profile image
Kilson

Hi Arjun I'm beginner can you explain to me something about programming? I have a simple doubt, Why you declared let answer?

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arjuncodess profile image
Arjun Vijay Prakash

Hi Kilson, I didn't assigned the value to answer because you see, I changed its value afterwards. if I don't assign it and change the code as follows it will not run the same.
const x = 20;
if (x > 10) {
let answer = "greater than 10";
} else {
let answer = "less than 10";
}
As there will be one problem, we will not be able to access the answer variable because it's scope is inside the if-else statement and the error will be thrown as "answer is not defined"
See this - dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/up...
We can correct the program as- dev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/up...

--Conclusion--
I used let answer; to shorten my code and to provide the audience with better and cleaner code.
Thanks! I hope you got the answer

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kilsonjs profile image
Kilson

I tried this way and it worked too

const x = 30;
if (x > 10) {
console.log("greater than 10");
} else {
console.log("less than 10");
}

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arjuncodess profile image
Arjun Vijay Prakash

Yeah. But I assigned the value to the variable that's why I mentioned that ways. Although that is also correct. Thanks for connecting with me. It was a great pleasure.

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kilsonjs profile image
Kilson

Alright