March 7, 2025
Integrating Google Drive API with Ruby seemed straightforwardâuntil it wasnât. From cryptic exceptions to OAuth nightmares, I hit some tricky roadblocks. Hereâs how I debugged my way to success and what I learned along the way.
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The Challenge
I set out to automate Google Sheets creation with Ruby. Easy, right? Well, not exactly. Hereâs what stood in my way:
- Mysterious LoadError and NameError exceptions
- OAuth verification hurdles
- "API not enabled" errors
- Missing refresh_token issues
Letâs break it down. đ
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đ Step 1: Setting Up the Environment
The first hiccup? The google_drive gem clashed with nokogiri, throwing dependency errors. The fix:
Install compatible gems
gem install nokogiri --platform=ruby -- --use-system-libraries
gem install google_drive
đĄ Key Takeaway: Always check gem compatibility with your Ruby version (I used 3.4).
đ Step 2: Taming OAuth Authentication
The biggest beast in this journey? OAuth authentication. I needed a refresh_token, but generating one manually was a hassle. So, I automated the process:
require "google_drive"
session = GoogleDrive::Session.new(
client_id: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
client_secret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
scope: ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive"]
)
auth_url = session.auth_client.authorization_uri(
redirect_uri: "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
scope: session.scope
).to_s
puts "1. Open this URL: #{auth_url}"
print "2. Enter authorization code: "
code = gets.chomp
session.auth_client.code = code
session.auth_client.fetch_access_token!
File.write("config.json", JSON.dump({
client_id: session.client_id,
client_secret: session.client_secret,
refresh_token: session.auth_client.refresh_token
}))
â Pro Tip: Add your Google account as a test user to bypass app verification delays.
đ Step 3: Enabling APIs (Because Google Wonât Do It for You!)
When I saw PERMISSION_DENIED, I realized the Google Sheets API wasnât enabled. The fix:
- Go to Google Cloud Console
- Enable Google Drive API and Google Sheets API
If you forget this step, be prepared for hours of debugging! đ
đ» The Final Code: Creating a Spreadsheet
With authentication sorted, I automated spreadsheet creation:
require "google_drive"
session = GoogleDrive::Session.from_config("config.json")
spreadsheet = session.create_spreadsheet(title: "My Automated Sheet")
worksheet = spreadsheet.worksheets.first
worksheet.update_cells(1, 1, [
["Name", "Email"],
["Alice", "alice@example.com"]
])
worksheet.save
puts "â
Sheet created successfully!"
đ Success! A fully automated Google Sheet, powered by Ruby.
đ Lessons Learned
OAuth is tricky but manageable â Use service accounts for server-to-server automation.
API enablement is critical â Always double-check enabled APIs in Google Cloud Console.
Error messages are clues â LoadError often means dependency issues, not faulty code.
đ Whatâs Next?
Iâm now diving into:
â Automating data imports from APIs to Sheets â Building a CLI tool for spreadsheet management â Experimenting with Google Drive file organization
Have you faced similar integration challenges? Letâs connect and share solutions! đ„
đ Key Tools Used:
Gems: google_drive, nokogiri
Google Cloud Console
OAuth 2.0 flow
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