AI models have become incredibly popular in the development of chatbots. With Python, it's easy to create such a chatbot using deep learning techniques and libraries like transformers, TensorFlow, and PyTorch. In this article, we’ll guide you step by step to build a simple generative AI chatbot using Python.
Why we use a AI Chatbot with Python?
Using an AI chatbot with Python offers several advantages, particularly in the areas of simplicity, flexibility, and access to powerful machine learning frameworks.
- First step to start with ai chatbot development Install the necessary dependencies
pip install transformers torch
Install virtualenv in console if you don’t have it already:
pip install virtualenv
- Create a virtual environment
virtualenv chatbot-env
- We need Activate the environment. I use Windows
chatbot-env\Scripts\activate
- Importing Required Libraries
from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2Tokenizer
import torch
- Loading Pre-trained GPT model
model_name = "gpt2"
model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model.eval()
- Creating the Chatbot’s Response Generator
def generate_response(user_input):
inputs = tokenizer.encode(user_input + tokenizer.eos_token, return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_length=150, num_return_sequences=1, no_repeat_ngram_size=2, temperature=0.7)
response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
return response
- Building the Chatbot Interface.
Finally, we’ll create a simple loop where the user can input text, and the chatbot will generate a response.
print("Hello! I am your chatbot. Type 'quit' to exit.")
while True:
user_input = input("You: ")
if user_input.lower() == "quit":
break
response = generate_response(user_input)
print("Chatbot: ", response)
- Finally Testing the Chatbot!!
python chatbot.py
Conclusions
We've shown you how to create a simple generative AI chatbot using Python. The chatbot uses a pre-trained model to generate responses based on user input. With some fine-tuning and improvements, you can create a more sophisticated and context-aware chatbot. Chatbots like this one can be used in a variety of applications, such as customer service, education, and entertainment.
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