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Kuhanraja A R
Kuhanraja A R

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Front end day-1 (html,css)

What is HTML?

HTML is the language in which most websites are written. HTML is used to create pages and make them functional.(HyperText Markup Language)

What is CSS?

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a stylesheet language used to describe the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML (including XML dialects such as SVG, MathML or XHTML). CSS describes how elements should be rendered on screen, on paper, in speech, or on other media.

HTML is a language which used to create webpages.It is like a skeleton and css are like muscles and nerves. Javascript is the commanding position language

Image description

html tag is used in in every html page because it is the structure to use in the html.

whenever we are opening a tag we have to close it

What are HTML tags:

Tags are used to mark up the start of an HTML element and they are usually enclosed in angle brackets

usually every html page has:

  • header
  • navigation
  • layout
  • main layout
  • side layout
  • footer

What are self - closing tags

Self-closing tags, also known as void elements, are HTML elements that do not require a separate closing tag. These tags are self-contained and are typically used for elements that do not have any content between an opening and closing tag. Self-closing tags help keep the HTML structure clean and concise.

What is div tag?

The HTML

tag defines sections in HTML documents, serving as containers styled with CSS or controlled with JavaScript. It’s easily customized using class or id attributes and can contain various content.
<html>
<head>
    <title>ILUGC</title>
<style>
.container{
    border:1px solid;
    height:200%;
    width:85%;
    margin:auto;
}
.header h4{
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color:#e22d30;
    border-top:1px solid green;
    width: fit-content;
    padding-top:10px;
}
.header{

    margin:25px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <div class="container">
        <div class="header">
            <h1>ILUGC</h1>
            <h4>Indian Linux User's Group - Chennai (Madras)</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="navbar">
        </div>
        <div class="layout">
           <div class= "mainLayout"> 
           </div> 
           <div class="sideLayout"> 
           </div>
        </div>
        <div class="footer">
        </div>
   </div> 
</body>
</html>

what is style tag?

The style HTML element contains style information for a document, or part of a document. It contains CSS, which is applied to the contents of the document containing the style element.

what is body tag?

The body tag in HTML is used to define the main content present inside an HTML page. It is always enclosed within HTML tag. The body tag is the last child of the html tag.

In style we can specifically make changes in the document like if we want only header we can use .header h4 in the style tag.

what is border?

The border shorthand CSS property sets an element's border. It sets the values of border-width, border-style, and border-color.

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