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moagggi
moagggi

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Web Monetization API Wrapper for Android WebView

What I built

I built a Web Monetization API events wrapper JavascriptInterface for Android WebView using Java.
The usage and logic is quite the same as with the JavaScript API, as the events are actually the same. :)

Getting the events wrapped on the Java side in the end is as easy as follows:

WebMonetizationWrapper wrapper = WebMonetizationWrapper.createAndAddInterface(webview);
wrapper.addPendingEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addStartEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addStopEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addProgressEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);

Submission Category:

Foundational Technology

Link to Code

GitHub logo moagggi / AndroidWebMonetizationWrapper

A WebMonetization API Wrapper for Android

AndroidWebMonetizationWrapper

A WebMonetization API Wrapper for Android

Prerequisites

  • Any Android IDE
  • GSON Dependency com.google.code.gson:gson:__current_version__

Usage

WebView webview = new WebView(context);
webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

WebMonetizationWrapper wrapper = WebMonetizationWrapper.createAndAddInterface(webview);
wrapper.addPendingEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addStartEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addStopEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);
wrapper.addProgressEventHandler(/*your Handler*/);

webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
    @Override
    public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
        super.onPageFinished(view, url);
        //attach after every page load
        wrapper.attach(view);
    }
});

Additional

See https://webmonetization.org/docs/api for more information.

Demo

I built a small demo app around the wrapper, for testing, with a TextView, Button and a WebView (the white area with 5 buttons).
As the demo app just mimics/polyfills the embed Web Monetization browser/extension logic the demo app has to be manually initialized and attached via two button clicks (init, attach).

First screen with init and attach button

IRL no polyfill is needed, as the API is then already populated (or absent) from the start.

After initialization and attaching, the API events are the same as you wouldn't get from any other guy (c). I mean, legit Web Monetization API.

There is the stopped alas pre-pending state

pre-pending state screen

as well as the then following pending state with event data

pending state screen

The data ATM is the same (despite the event name) for pending, started

started state screen

and stopped

stopped state screen

Then there's also the progress event between with the current fragment and the total (that's the manual sum of all previous fragments)

progress screen

How I built it

I basically started with noting the event names and data as well as creating the needed String constants and separate Java sub- and super-classes.

After that I created the Java side Handler register and invoke logic.

Finally I've written the JavaScript code registering all events, that's wrapping them and passing it through to the Java side.

It is important to re-attach the wrapper after each page load, something fast accomplished with the next lines

webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
    @Override
    public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
        super.onPageFinished(view, url);
        //attach after every page load
        wrapper.attach(view);
    }
});

Now you're having the Web Monetization events fully in your Android app.

Additional Resources/Info

See https://webmonetization.org/docs/api#browser-events for more.

(c) RCA / Rick Astley

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