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Shweta Kale
Shweta Kale

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DOM Question #4

Find all siblings of a given DOM element.

In this question we need to return all siblings so they can have same parent or different, but need to be on same level.

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To solve this question BFS will be the most suitable algorithm. We will do level order traversal and return nodes at current level if targetNode exist.

function getSiblings = (targetNode )=> {
  if(!targetNode ) return null;

  const queue= [targetNode , null];
  let nodesAtSameLevel = [];
  let currentLevelIncludeTarget = false;

  while(queue.length > 0){
    const currentN = queue.shift();

    if(currentN === targetNode) currentLevelIncludeTarget = true;

    if(currentN === null){
      if(currentLevelIncludeTarget){
        return nodesAtSameLevel;
      }
      nodesAtSameLevel = [];
      if(queue.length) queue.push(null);
    } else {
      nodesAtSameLevel.push(currentN);
      queue.push(...currentN.childNodes);
    }
  }
  return [];
}

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If we want to return only immediate siblings of given node we can get parentNode and then return all its child nodes after removing targetNode.

Something like


 const getSiblings = (node) => {
  if (!node || !node.parentNode) return [];

  return Array.from(node.parentNode.childNodes).filter((sibling) => sibling !== node);
};

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