"Indian Law for the Common Man" is a book written by legal expert K.K. Dutta, aimed at simplifying complex legal concepts and procedures for everyday citizens. It provides a comprehensive guide to understanding the basic laws and rights applicable to ordinary people in India. Here’s a summary of its main points:
Key Features of the Book
Introduction to the Indian Legal System:- Explains the structure of the judiciary, including the Supreme Court, High Courts, and subordinate courts.- Highlights the roles and powers of various courts and how they function.
Basic Rights and Duties:- Covers fundamental rights enshrined in the Constitution, like equality before the law, the right to freedom, and the right to constitutional remedies.- Discusses fundamental duties of citizens to ensure harmony and contribute to the nation.
Civil and Criminal Laws:- Provides a distinction between civil and criminal laws.- Explains key civil laws like property disputes, family laws, and contract laws.- Details important criminal offenses, punishments, and the procedure for filing a First Information Report (FIR).
Consumer Protection:- Simplifies the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (and updates if applicable).- Educates readers on their rights as consumers and how to approach consumer courts.
Labor Laws:- Discusses laws relating to wages, working conditions, and dispute resolution for employees.
Marriage and Family Laws:- Explains laws related to marriage, divorce, child custody, maintenance, and inheritance.- Covers personal laws applicable to different religions.
Property and Tenancy Laws:- Focuses on property ownership, transfer of property, landlord-tenant relationships, and rent control acts.
Rights of the Underprivileged:- Highlights special provisions for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, women, children, and differently-abled individuals.
Practical Guidance:- Offers step-by-step instructions on filing legal complaints, drafting petitions, and seeking legal aid.- Includes templates for common legal documents.
10.Landmark Judgments:
- Summarizes important legal cases that have shaped Indian law and their implications for the common man. Purpose of the Book
- The book is designed to empower citizens by making them aware of their legal rights and responsibilities.
- It encourages individuals to resolve disputes legally and avoid exploitation due to ignorance of the law.
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